002
Charlotte Dumas
Working with photography and film, she approaches animals not as symbols but as individuals, seeking to convey their presence, autonomy, and emotional complexity. Her practice is driven by themes of empathy, embodiment, memory, mortality, and the connections between different species. Through sustained observation and close engagement with her subjects, Dumas creates works that encourage viewers to reflect on what it means to share the world with other living beings.
Her best-known projects include Anima, a series of portraits of military horses; Retrieved, depicting search-and-rescue dogs that worked after the September 11 attacks; and A Terra, a photobook documenting stray dogs in Palermo, Sicily.
Exhibited internationally, Dumasâs work is widely recognized for its quiet intensity and its ability to challenge human-centered perspectives. Through her images, she invites audiences to consider the shared experiences of vulnerability, presence, and coexistence that connect humans and animals alike.
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1) Â Â Please briefly explain the concept of your work.
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If there is such a thing, I think the main concept behind my work is an attempt to connect with the otherâwhether human or animal. The drive behind what I do has to do with empathy and with a longing to understand how we relate to one another: individually, as species, and between species as a whole. Inevitably, this also touches on the question of what it means to be human.
In my practice, I try to remain attentive to the unexpectedâto what I did not intend to find or set out to encounter. Over the years, I have developed working methods that help initiate and sustain this openness. It can be hard work at first, but once things begin to evolve, the process becomes deeply engaging and exciting.
Over time, relationships have developed with othersâthrough collaboration and through the subjects of my workâwhich have become increasingly important to me. These relationships have shaped both me and my practice. When I begin a new work or project, I feel that they are of crucial value, often in practical ways, but also as a broader sense of support. In this sense, how I work has gradually moved more into the foreground than what I am working on, even though the two remain inseparable and equally important.
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2) Â Â What role does the motif of the body play in your work?
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This is a very interesting questionâone I donât think Iâve been asked before, yet one that feels highly relevant to my practice. When I am in the vicinity of my mostly animal subjects, I tend to rely strongly on intuition, which I experience as being âhousedâ in the body. It involves a deliberate willing of a closing down of the intellect, something I find both pleasurable and often deeply excitingâlike tapping into a realm that usually remains dormant.
I feel that weâcertainly Iâuse the intellect so much that it becomes easy to override the knowledge and experience the body holds. The body offers a different mode of observing the world. Especially in encounters with animals, I rely on my body to tell me how close I can approach, what is being communicated nonverbally, and how to respond. I am deeply drawn to this form of communication in general, and I also value it in music and dance. It is something I often return to: what can be experienced in the moment by truly being present in oneâs body.
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3) What does the theme of "embodiment (or corporeality, physicality)" mean in the context of your practice?
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Perhaps the previous answer is actually more accurate in response to this question. Still, I think what I describe there mainly concerns how I experience my own body while working, whereas there is also an important role for the actual body that is presentâor presentedâin my work: the subjects portrayed in still photographs or moving images.
I think I try to capture the full embodiment of my subjects, giving themâhopefullyâtheir autonomy: allowing them to be what they are, and not only what they might represent to us as viewers, even if that representational layer is a legitimate and perhaps equally valuable part of the work.
In this sense, the physical body of the subject has to be felt more than seen. It is easier to recognize an image of, say, a horse than it is to feel its presence radiating through a medium such as film or photography. This is where art stands out, and what I consider to be one of its profound values for society: its ability to make things palpable, to translate and transcend the subject matter it encountersâwhether in music or literature, painting or film.
This process feels almost magical to me, and it contributes greatly to our capacity to empathize with others. Art can give form to something very abstract, something that can be felt and related to when experiencing the work. I may be drifting away from the original question here, but I believe that this kind of sensing is also âstoredâ in our bodies and can be communicated between bodies.
Itâs like when someone lightly touches you while asking how you areâyou suddenly feel how you really are, rather than responding intellectually.
For me, perhaps art in general is about this touch: as if the work itself is touching you.
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4) How do you think this theme connects to contemporary society and the world today?
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Continuing from my previous answer, I would say that this theme of embodiment is, now perhaps more than ever, an extremely important one. As we increasingly experience our lives and emotions in the digital realm, it becomes dangerously easy to abandon our bodies altogether. I think there is a growing desire to relate to things and people that are realâthings that can be touched and that have limits.
This applies not only to the relationships we have with others, but also to the material things we surround ourselves with, through which we experience life: music or literature, for example. A record or an album has a boundary; it lasts a certain amount of time. There is no algorithm determining what we listen to next, but rather a return to the slower process of choosing for yourselfâwith the possibility of missing out on certain things, but at the same time the possibility of experiencing serendipity in a different way.
I think we miss the human scale, and this is undeniably connected to the human body. Itâs something I often talk about with others. Perhaps this is also where relationships with animals come inâas reminders of our own bodies. We need our bodies in our relationships with them; they are not (at least not yet) on social media, nor do they operate through abstract concepts like yesterday and tomorrow. Being in their presence is an analogue experience.
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2026 Â Spring
Entendue is an ongoing work involving different media that explores the cultural heritage of (Asian) elephants in relation to ivory objects found in museum collections. The project began in 2022, when I was invited to participate in the Thailand Biennial where I focused on the stories of two specific elephants that were taken from their native habitats and brought to foreign countries.
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A Terra, 2006
A Terra is a photobook by Charlotte Dumas that documents the lives of stray dogs in the historic neighborhoods of Palermo. Made from photographs taken during the artistâs stay in the city in 2006, the book observes these dogs not as symbols of neglect, but as members of a social community embedded in the urban fabric.
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